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Exceptional Lives Team
on
October 25, 2019

Why is it So Hard to Understand Health Information?

Have you ever heard instructions from a doctor or gone to a website to learn about a health condition and had no idea what they were trying to explain? It happens to all of us constantly! Health information is complicated, period. The same goes for information on disabilities.

Healthcare & Health Insurance

 

[Image Description: An illustration of a brown woman. She has brown shoulder length hair wrapped in a purple hair tie. She’s wearing a pink cardigan with a purple top. Her hand’s on her cheek. She’s looking upwards in concern. There’s an orange ques…

[Image Description: An illustration of a brown woman. She has brown shoulder length hair wrapped in a purple hair tie. She’s wearing a pink cardigan with a purple top. Her hand’s on her cheek. She’s looking upwards in concern. There’s an orange question mark near her temple.]

Have you ever heard instructions from a doctor or gone to a website to learn about a health condition and had no idea what they were trying to explain? It happens to all of us constantly! Health information is complicated, period. The same goes for information on disabilities. 

  • What does this condition mean for my child?

  • Where can I go to get help and support?

  • How do I apply for these benefits?

Literacy vs. information: a mismatch

Research shows:

[Image Description: An illustration of a brown boy with brown hair sitting at a desk with an open book. He’s wearing a blue shirt and his head is resting on his head while reading the book. Below him is text stating, “The average literacy level of a…

This mismatch means that many people have trouble following their treatment plans or improving their health habits. It also means that many people don’t get the services and benefits their children need because it’s just too hard to figure out how.

October is Health Literacy Month!

This is a time for anyone who offers health information to make a special effort to make it easier for people to understand.

What is Health Literacy?

Health literacy is the ability to find and use health information so you can take action to improve your health – and your family’s!

Health Literacy Includes:

  • Finding health information

  • Understanding it

  • Evaluating it

  • Communicating it

  • Using it…acting on it…to live healthier!

[Image Description: An image of five illustrations arranged horizontally. The first illustration is of a white woman with brown hair sitting at a desk top. The second illustration is of a black smiling, standing emoticon with a green light bulb abov…

These are skills that we all have trouble with, especially when we’re stressed, tired and emotional.

Research also shows that only 12% of U.S. adults can understand and use health information as well as they need to in order to stay healthy. This has a lot to do with the mismatch – the fact that the information is too complicated.

[Image Description: An image of a pie chart titled “Only 12% of U.S. Adults are Proficient in Health Literacy.” 52% of the chart in orange represents the adults that are intermediate. 32% of the chart in blue represents the adults that are basic. 14…

Source: National Assessment of Adult Literacy, 2003

Let’s make it easier!

Providers and educators have a responsibility to ease this burden. How? By making their instructions and information easier for us all to understand.

How do we do this?

  • Use familiar words, not jargon

  • Keep sentences short

  • Stick to 3-5 main ideas at a time

  • Use more pictures and less text

  • Test written information with your intended audience – make sure it’s easy for them to understand

At Exceptional Lives, our goal is to make things easier for families and caregivers. So we use all these principles when we create our How-To Guides. We also use technology features to help. Here are some examples of how we do that: 


Making it easier:

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The bottom line:

We all need to make it easier for families to:

  • find the information they need to help their kids

  • understand it easily, and

  • take action to connect with services, benefits and support.

Check out Exceptional Lives – we make it easy!

 

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